According to statistics, 20% of the population suffers from varicose veins of low extremities, while women occur twice as often.It has been proven that women's vascular tone decrease (pregnancy, estrogen-gestagen contraceptive drugs, and the imbalance of sex hormones).The types of foot vessels in men and women are not different, the frequency of postoperative relapse in women in women.
Venous diseases of the legs should be treated by a fleet in this pathology.Varicosis Various methods of treatment are not radical, because they are not failed to eliminate the main pathogenetic cause - the failure of the vein vaneliz device.Surgical and conservative treatment delays the progress of the disease in long lines.The percentage of the relapse percentage is high and reaches 10-50% 5 years after the operation.
The treatment of varicose veins must be complicated.There are three methods to remove varicose veins:
- flebosklerize,
- Surgical,
- Conservative.
Each type of treatment has its advantages and shortcomings, a certain recidiv rate.The choice of the method is a condition for achieving the most favorable conclusion, a flebologist often combine all three ways.
General manifestations, both men and women's characteristic
The symptoms of varicose veins begin such functional disorders, the feeling of violence in legs, swelling of the occupied plant, with swelling until the end of the work day.In the skin of the feet, the vascular stars occur first.
Vascular stars are one of the first signs of the development of varicose veins.
The main signs of the disease - the combination of varicose veins seems to be from the beginning of the disease in a few years.
In the absence of treatment at this stage, there are symptoms such as cramps in the calves in the muscles of the calf, the skin of the legs.
Signs of trophic disorders: in the bottom third of the lower leg, straw tissue, sclerotic changes, the sklerotic changes in the exempla forming a trophic ulcer.
Characteristic symptoms of varicose veins in women
- Painful symptoms seem cyclic in the face of menstruation related to a change in the level of sex hormones;
- During pregnancy, the signs of varicose veins can disappear after childbirth;
- Due to the movement of Progestero, in the second half of the menstruation period, the diameter of varicose veins increases, so the signs of swelling and violence are more expressed in the legs;
- During hormone therapy, the signs of varicose veins are aggravated.
Let's talk about therapy methods now.
Phlebosclerosis treatment methods
Radio Frequency Ablasty and Endenosis Laser Clots
Radio Frequency Ablasti
The method is based on the application of a special one-time catheter under an ultrasound in the luminous of an expanded vessel.
The catheter is equipped with a special electrode heated to 120 degrees under the influence of radio frequency radiation.The proposition of the catheter along the roof is to glue the vein wall or "brewing".The oblique veins are connected to the legs of the feet.
Endoconic laser clotting
The operation consists of the affected vessel's poncence and laser's laser light under the ultrasound control of Lumen's laser.Under the influence of laser radiation, the proteins of the vascular wall occur, resulting in the vein and then grew up with a connective tissue.
Radio Frequency Ablas (RFA) and Bitenoz Laser Prison (Evlo) are relatively new methods of treatment of varicose veins in legs.Despite the differences in the execution technique, it has general properties.
Advantages and disadvantages of RH and Eullo
| DO NOT require hospitalization | High price |
| Execution speed (up to 30 minutes to 1 hour) | Leave up to 10% frequency |
| Painless | Implementation of the procedure in some anatomical features of the veins (strong wrapping of ships) |
| Brushed | |
| Carried out under local anesthesia | |
| The absence of postoperative injuries (any effect for women) | |
| Rehabilitation short term |
RFA or Evlo is selected by women who want to treat the minimum activity of minimal activity and aesthetics of the minimum activity of physical activity in the aesthetic period.
Flebosclerotherapy
A special drug is presented to the lumen of the affected vascular segment, which affects the sclerosis ("glue") on the vein wall.The sclerosan agent can be used in liquid form or as a foam.Foam sclerotherapy should be preferred due to larger territory of a substance with a vein wall.
Preferences and disadvantages of phlebosclerotherapy:
| Lack of no-transaction | Long-time leather pigmentation (up to 2 years) is possible on the site of the ponx |
| It is carried out on an outpatient basis | Postoperative inflammation of the vein (Flebit) |
| The operation is carried without anesthesia | Swelling and redness of tissues within 2 days after the procedure |
| Manipulation is almost painless (light burning on the site of puncture) | Allergic reaction to the drug with individual intolerance |
| In 20% of the work, the vascular stars on their legs appear.Leave up to 50% frequency |
After sclerotherapy, the relapse of varicose veins depends on the luminous of the affected ship - if the clearance is higher, the risk of repeating it is high.The sclerous therapy is distinguished in the treatment of varicose veins after surgical flee.
Surgical phlebecomy
Surgical surgery is a more radical way to eliminate the vascular veins.The principles of surgical treatment is to eliminate the deep blood loss from the extraction of bloodshed in the surface veins and expanded ships.Stages of combined flexektomy:
- A large subcutaneous vein's mouth intersection and dressing (section in the groin) or a small subcutaneous vessel (a popliteal fossa);
- To remove the barrels of varicose veins.A skin cut is carried out using a special metal probe stretching a vascular.
Advantages and Disadvantages
| Radicalism | Hospitalization between 5 and 7 days |
| Ability to operate at any stage of the disease | A wound in the legs |
| When Streetopali is aggravated, the anesthesia of the surrounding tissues or anesthesia of surrounding tissues: bleeding, up to 20% relapse wounds |
The deformation of large or small subsutaneous vessels is preferred to treat the operation through operation, when the deformation of large or small subcutants is deformed.Also, when soft tissues are signs of tropical disorders and venous shortages.
Minifiethektomy
MINIFLEBETOMY is a separate version of a transaction that you can treat varicose veins in the early stages.The only varicose in the feet are used more with the participation of vessels.With the help of the skin pencil and fork, the vascular stretches and intersections.The operation does not require general anesthesia and skin seams.
Using drugs and compression therapy, the varicose veins should begin to treat their vessels in the legs.The determination of medicines that improve blood circulation and wearing a medical compression knitting, is the main conditions that determine the results of any surgical intervention on the feet.
For a long time, the legs need to be treated in uninterrupted mode or in the form of a repeat course to be treated by phlebotonic and antigragreguat medications.
Drug therapy
Drugs are used as venous deficiency symptoms, pre-prepared preparedness and rehabilitation after surgery.
Compression therapy
The elastic compression of the legs is the leading method of leading operation.As compression products, you can use elastic bandage and special medical knitting: socks, golf, tights.Medical products are very durable, for a long time, it has been a long time, when it is important for women.
There are 4 class elastic touch dresses, depending on the degree of compression.It is recommended to treat varicose veins using 2nd grade products with more use of the disease or use of the disease or more for physical activity or for a long time in feet.If there are signs of signs of deep vascular valves or impaired lymph flow, then the knitted products of the 3rd grade are determined before the rears of varicose veins.
The therapeutic effects of compression knitting are related to:
- Decrease in the volume of the vein causing bloodshed to varicose ships;
- Increased the absorption of the tissue liquid due to bloodstream, symptoms of violence in the signs and legs disappear;
- Improving blood fluidity that prevents blood clots.
How can women be treated in women in women
In women, women in women are the right answer to how to treat varicose veins, the quality of high and complete life.No one ignores the therapeutic measures and consultations by a doctor: Trophic ulcers, thrombosis, and the worst choice is a deadly result.
Clinical picture of varicose veins
As a medical statistics show, the cause of varicose veins is a hereditary factor, so it is necessary to know the problem of your relatives, to be involved in the prevention of a young age.
In addition, doctors distinguish the reasons for varicose veins in women:
- hormonal violations;
- Unhealthy nutrition, excessive use of oil;
- high cholesterol;
- Reconstruction of the body with menopause;
- stay in a position at work or at home;
- strong physical activity;
- Passive lifestyle, minimal motor activity.
Each of these factors affects the normal operation of the blood in the lower extremities that provoke the development of the disease.
It is important to remember that the causes of varicose veins in women are often compressed, high heels and close canvas.
Unfortunately, all women are not necessary for symptoms in the early phase of the development of the disease.The symptoms of varicose veins are deleted to the fatigue of the feet, heat, anxious shoes, squeezing pants.Early diagnosis that allows you to choose effective treatment and save a woman from the problem.
A female varicose may feel such signs of vessels:
- Legs, the lower parts of the legs begin swelling in the evening, the swelling can both appear in two feet and one;
- incredible burning feeling in the calf of the leg;
- A small mesh of small blood vessels may occur on the skin;
- The skin pigmentation occurs, the vascular stars appear in the lower part of the foot;
- Convulsions may appear in the night;
- Vienna rises to the surface of the muscles, causing them any touchs.
The appearance of this disease can be accompanied by a change in the skin's structure, more intensely, abrasions and rotting shows more than a few shocks.
A woman can diagnose Varikoz veins on their feet in an early stage, it is careful for the body that allows you to treat and prevent serious complications.
Modern treatments
When choosing a treatment method, the doctor will first pay attention to the cause of varicose veins.It is to eliminate pathological changes that will treat the disease.
Varicosis vessels in women can be treated in several ways:
- Surgery.
- Drug therapy.
Drug therapy includes extensive medications that help you to cope with the disease at different stages of its time.The simplest and most effective way you will be able to use ointments.Many of the ointments owned suddenly allow you to eliminate several symptoms, including pain.
The drugs are selected individually by the participating doctor, but they are definitely included in such groups:
- Flebotonics.Drugs are perfectly coping with edema and prevents the appearance of convulsions at night.
- Analgesic.Used in a state of severe pain.
- -Based drugs aspirin.They help dilute blood by preventing a new appearance of blood clotting.
- Vitamin complexes containing vitamin E.
If the surgical method should be used in the treatment of varicose veins, the doctor may offer several options for operation:
- Flebectomy.The operation is carried on a muscle and is removed from a vascular surgery deformed by varicose veins.
- Endocky clotting with laser.This is an innovative method that allows you to fulfill the prison of varicose veins.Laser treatment is gaining popularity because it is increasingly traumatic.
- Using radio frequencies for clotting.Such an operation is carried out in the outpatient treatment, the patient does not even need to be hospitalized.
- Sclerotherapy.This method allows you to glue damaged veins using special items that are included in.
The woman, which is also important in treatment, is a knitting knitting.Used as an auxiliary tool as prevention.The compression gives a lot of preference to wear and the treatment becomes faster.
Among the main advantages of this underwear are doctors call:
- reduction of cargo in inflammatory ships;
- Normalization of the limb of blood circulation;
- Minimizing the risk of a blood clot;
- Lack of full security and side effects.
Wear squeezing canvas and elastic bandages should only rest in the afternoon, night feet.
What does the traditional medicine offer?
There are many recipes that help in traditional medicine help you to cope with the disease.But worth remembering, any of the recipes should be used after consulting with complex therapy and only doctor.Selfemication can bring more serious complications or more serious complications.
There are such a public recipes for the treatment of varicose veins:
- You can use an ointment made of butter and garlic as a compress to remove swelling and pain.The Grain Garlian is mixed with butter and applies to the left to the entire night.
- To eliminate inflammation from inside, you can use tinctures from nettle.2 tablespoons pour and insist on a glass of boiling water from the chopped nettle.Drink 50 ml within 2 weeks.
- Land nutmego is poured with a glass of boiling water and is added to a spoon honey.All this should be drunk before eating in an hour.
- The horse chestnut is good to use as a rubber like tincture.You need 50 grams crushed chestnuts and 250 ml of vodka to prepare.You need to insist in 14 days by stirring the product continuously.
It is important to remember the self-self-self-self-self-self-self-self-self-self-self-
Complications that may be in the absence of treatment
What is the threat of varicose veins in women's legs?What are the results with the correct treatment?
This disease is not a cosmetology problem, so it requires immediate and professional treatment.
Experts emphasize possible complications and results:
- Any delay in treatment can overlap bleeding, thrombosis or partial vessels.
- Trophical Ulcer, who ignored the medical assistance, can lead to thrombophlebitis.
- If the blood is systematically, venous shortages can develop.
- About 1% of all patients receive disability or death.
The treatment with the vulgarity of the lower extremities should be complex, regular and professional.It should be noted that life and health always depend on the patient.
Do you know everything about how to treat varicose veins in women in women?
Varicosis develops a disease of the veins of the veins of the lower extremities, the expansion of majority vessels, previously painted thrombosis.
With the help of radical surgery, it is not always possible to achieve such a complete recovery.
Nevertheless, the therapy of varicose veins is necessary, because it tends to advance and further developComplications: thromboflebitis, trophical ulcers, bleeding.
Reasons and symptoms
According to statistics, varicose disease4 times more diagnosed in womenthan men.Since pregnancy is a traditional risk factor for the development of varicose veins.During pregnancy, varicose vein expansion is due to a number of factors in a group of factors:
- increase in the volume of blood circulation;
- A change in the hormonal background, the growth of the progesterone level;
- Increase in the volume of the uterus that squeezes retroperitoneal veins;
- Increase disobedient pressure during childbirth.
Varicosis vessels during pregnancy are already developing in the first monthsThe third trimester showed itself in the second and in the middle of the beginning of clinical symptoms.
The second incompetent factor, which provokes the disease, is the growth of the body in women during menopause related to hormones.Women's hormones are estrogens, progesteron reduces the tone of the veins.
The third cause of varicose veins in women.Does not matter in the formation and development of the diseaseLife.According to statistics, 37% in women with sedentary women Varicosis vessels are observed.For a long time (teachers, chefs, hairdressers, sellers, sellers, sellers) are forced to be in a steep position - in 63%.For comparison, men are three times lower in men.
The impact of the development of heritage was not fully studied, but 25% of patients discovered relatives suffering from this disease.
Signs of varicose veins in women
The start of varicose veins can occur in different ways:
- Appearance of subcutaneous varicose veins.
- Visual view - venous junctions shining from the surface of the skin appears in the form of a snake.
Moreover, the first signs of varicose veins are not accompanied by other symptoms,The severe manifestations of the disease are developed in a few years.
Symptoms of varicose veins in women:
- After 3-5 years- "Tired Legs" syndrome: weight, noisy feeling, in the feet, especially after the day of work.After resting the steep condition, the symptoms of the disease confuse their legs.
- 5 - after 10 years- Trophic disorders: abdomen, skin tenderness, sublime education.
- 10 - 15 years later- Localized permissible edema in the territory of the low leg without climbing above the knee.The spread of edema in the bundone shows the existence of thrombosis.
During pregnancy, the symptoms of varicose veins are developing faster.As the gestational age and growing uterus increased, there is a sense of pain and violence in the feet, which turns the lower leg's oily condition.
How can women be treated with varicose veins in women?
The successful treatment of varicose veins must solve the following problems:
- Eliminate varicose veins;
- Elimination of symptoms of the disease;
- Registration prevention.
The first challenge is solved by flebosclerosal therapy or surgical intervention.
Conservative therapy, varicose veins (medication treatment + compression) and prevention (physiotherapy exercises) are directed to the signs.Elastic compression).
The treatment in the early stages of the disease is only conservative:
- Drug therapy in tablets - Phleboprotants and antiques (as determined by a doctor).
- Local use of vicotonizing ointment and gels.
- Elastic compression.
- Medical physics education and gymnastics.
- A healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition.
CompressionConservative therapy is mandatoryIn all stages of varicose veins, it is possible to overcome blood stagnation, as well as create favorable conditions for the micro-cycle of blood vessels.Depending on the degree of varicose disease, the knittedoptimal pressure.In the initial stages of the disease, the vasculates of the 1st grade, Varicoz vessels with "tired legs" are used for 2 classes consisting of 2 classes, 3 classes.
Drug treatment
Woman are treated with varicose veins on their feetCourses twice a year in 2 to 3 months.When varicose veins, the fleboprotants use drugs that eliminate the manifestations of the disease, increase the microcirculation of the blood vessels and prevent the inflammatory process in the vein wall.
Flavonoid-based drugs are successful in flebological practice(Items in plant organisms) Routine derivatives and diosmine and ges.
The ointment and gels are used to use local use to quickly overcome symptoms.
Pharmacological treatment does not treat patients, but slow down the progress of the disease.
Treatment at home
How many women are interested in treating women's legs on the legs of women?Some recommendations for patients with a therapeutic gymnastics, phytophytho and varicose veins will help prevent the symptoms of the disease and prevent future development.
Therapeutic exercises
You should do simple exercises for daily morning and evening, varicose veins:
- Restraining behind it, lift your feet vertically, based on a 90 ° angle of the wall.Keep them in this situation in 3 minutes, not in the stomach, but inhale slowly with the chest.
- In the position of stretching on your back, bicycle, 3 - 5 minutes.
- Standing, climb on two legs in 1 cm socks and down.Realize in two approaches 30 times.
- Lift a topk in turns in turn, and then a button that is not higher than 45 in another angle.Start in 15 minutes a day, extends to 30 minutes.
Every day should be given time to walk, at least 30 minutes.It is useful to go to the swimming pool once a week.
